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	<title>The Cholesterol Conspiracy Podcast by Ladd McNamara, M.D. &#187; CRP Levels</title>
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	<description>Ladd McNamara M.D. Reveals the Truth About Statins and Cholestorol</description>
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	<itunes:summary>Ladd McNamara M.D. Reveals the Truth About Statins and Cholestorol</itunes:summary>
	<itunes:author>The Cholesterol Conspiracy Podcast by Ladd McNamara, M.D.</itunes:author>
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	<copyright>2008 - Total Wellness Network</copyright>
	<itunes:subtitle>Ladd McNamara M.D. Reveals the Truth About Statins and Cholestorol</itunes:subtitle>
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		<title>The Cholesterol Conspiracy Podcast by Ladd McNamara, M.D. &#187; CRP Levels</title>
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		<title>Episode 18: C Reactive Protein and Homocysteine</title>
		<link>http://www.cholesterolconspiracy.com/episode-18-c-reactive-protein-and-homocysteine/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cholesterolconspiracy.com/episode-18-c-reactive-protein-and-homocysteine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 04:56:39 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Podcast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Atherosclerosis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cholesterol Conspiracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CRP Levels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Homocysteine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ladd McNamara]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[In this episode Dr. Ladd McNamara discusses how C Reactive Protein is predictive of the severity of active formation of atherosclerosis; and the importance of testing your homocysteine and CRP Levels.

Chapter 37:&#160;C Reactive Protein is Predictive of the Severity of Active Formation of Atherosclerosis
Chapter 38:&#160;Testing Your Homocysteine and CRP Levels

Chapter Excerpts
Accordingly, an elevated CRP level [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode Dr. Ladd McNamara discusses how C Reactive Protein is predictive of the severity of active formation of atherosclerosis; and the importance of testing your homocysteine and CRP Levels.</p>
<ul>
<li><b>Chapter 37:&nbsp;</b>C Reactive Protein is Predictive of the Severity of Active Formation of Atherosclerosis</li>
<li><b>Chapter 38:&nbsp;</b>Testing Your Homocysteine and CRP Levels</li>
</ul>
<h2>Chapter Excerpts</h2>
<blockquote><p>Accordingly, an elevated CRP level is an indirect indication of inflammation in the body and that atherosclerosis, including heart disease, is actively developing. </p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>The greater the homocysteine level, the greater the oxidation of both LDL cholesterol and the arterial lining (endothelium). The greater the inflammation, the higher the CRP level.</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>However, using statin drugs to lower CRP when it can be lowered more effectively through exercise, proper diet, weight loss, and vitamins and minerals, without any health risks makes the non-pharmacological route much more attractive and wise.</p></blockquote>
<p>   <a href="http://www.cholesterolconspiracy.com">Ladd McNamara</a>, M.D.</p>
<h2>Chapter References</h2>
<ul>
<li class="ref"><b>176:&nbsp;</b>Guetta J, Fuselli J, Boissonnet C, Fairman E, et al. Pognostic value of C-reactive protein in diabetic patients with unstable angina. Am Coll Cardiol. 2003 41:346.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>177:&nbsp;</b>Wang TJ, et al. C-reactive protein is associated with subclinical epicardial coronary calcification in men and women: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 2002 Sep 3;106(10):1189-1191.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>178:&nbsp;</b>Ziaris M, et al. C-reactive protein and multiple complex coronary artery plaques in patients with primary untstable angina. Atherosclerosis 2002 Oct;164(2):355.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>179:&nbsp;</b>Pradhan AD, et al. Inflammatory biomakers, hormone replacement therapy, and incident coronary heart disease: propective analysis from the Women’s Health Initiative observational study. JAMA 2002 Aug 28;288(8):980-987.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>180:&nbsp;</b>Ridker PM, et al. Inflammation, aspirin, and the risk of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy men. NEJM 1997 Apr 3;336(14):973-979. </li>
<li class="ref"><b>181:&nbsp;</b>Kaplan RC, Frishman WH. Systemic inflammation as a cardiovascular disease risk factor and as a potential target for drug therapy. Heart Dis 2001 Sep-Oct;3(5):326-332.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>182:&nbsp;</b>Blake CJ, Ridker PM, Kuntz KM. Projected life-expectancy gains with statin therapy for individuals with elevated C-reactive protein levels. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002 Jul 3;40(1):49-55.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>183:&nbsp;</b>Upritchard JE, Suterhland WH, Mann JI. Effect of supplementation with tomato juice, vitamin E, and vitamin C oxidation and products of inflammatory activity in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2000 Jun;23(6):733-738.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>184:&nbsp;</b>Block G, Jensen C, Dietrich M, Norkus EP, Hudes M, Paker L. Plasma C-reactive protein concentrations in active and passive smokers: influence of antioxidant supplementation. J Am Coll Nutr. 2004 Apr;23(2):141-147.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>185:&nbsp;</b>Devaraj S, Jialal I. Alpha tocopherol supplementation decreases serum C-reactive protein and monocyte interleukin-6 levels in normal volunteers and type 2 diabetic patients. Free Radic Biol Med 2000 Oct 15;29(8):790-792.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>186:&nbsp;</b>Hertog MGS, et al. Dietary antioxidant flavonoids and risk of coronary heart disease: the Zutphen Elderly study. Lancet 1993;342:1007-1011. </li>
<li class="ref"><b>187:&nbsp;</b>Keli SO, et al. Dietary flavonoids, antioxidant vitamins, and incidence of stroke: the Zutphen study. Arch Intern Med 1996 Mar 25;156?6):637-642.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>188:&nbsp;</b>Yoshizumi M, et al. Quercetin inhibits Shc- and phosphatidylinositol 3- kinase-mediated c-jun N-terminal kinase activation by angiotensin II in cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells. Mol Pharmacol 2001 60:656-665. </li>
<li class="ref"><b>189:&nbsp;</b>Pignatelli P, et al. The flavonoids quercetin and catechin synergistically inhibit platelet function by antagonizing the intracellular production of hydrogen peroxide. Am J Clin Nutr 2000 72:1150-1155.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>190:&nbsp;</b>Koufaki M, et al. Novel potent inhibitors of lipid peroxidation with protective effects against reperfusion arrhythmias. J Med Chem 2001 Nov 22;44(24):4300-4303.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>191:&nbsp;</b>Munch G, Mayer S, Michaelis J, et al. Influence of advanced glycation end-products and AGE-ingivitors on nucleation-dependent polymerization of beta-amyloid peptide. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1997 1360(1):17-29.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>192:&nbsp;</b>Hipkiss A, Michaelis J, Syrris P. Non-enzymatic glycosylation of the dipeptide L-carnosine, a potential anti-protein-cross-linking agent. FEBS Lett. 1995 371(1):81-85.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>193:&nbsp;</b>Brownson C, Hipkiss A. Carnosine reacts with a glycated protein. Free Radic Biol Med. 2000 28(10):1564-1570.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>183:&nbsp;</b>Upritchard JE, Suterhland WH, Mann JI. Effect of supplementation with tomato juice, vitamin E, and vitamin C oxidation and products of inflammatory activity in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2000 Jun;23(6):733-738.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>184:&nbsp;</b>Block G, Jensen C, Dietrich M, Norkus EP, Hudes M, Paker L. Plasma C-reactive protein concentrations in active and passive smokers: influence of antioxidant supplementation. J Am Coll Nutr. 2004 Apr;23(2):141-147.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>194:&nbsp;</b>Jialal I, Devaraj S. Inflammation and atherosclerosis: the value of the high-sensitivity C-reactive protein assay as a risk marker. Am J Clin Pathol 2001 Dec;116 Suppl:S108-115.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>195:&nbsp;</b>Nestel P, et al. The n-3 fatty acids eiosapentaenoid acid and docosahexaenoic acid increase systemic arterial compliance in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 2002 Aug;76(2):326-330.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>196:&nbsp;</b>Morrison H, et al. Serum folate and risk of fatal coronary heart disease. JAMA 1996 Jun 26;275:1893-1896.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>197:&nbsp;</b>Graham I, Daly L, Refsum H, et al. Plasma homocysteine as a risk factor for vascular disease. The European Concerted Action Project. JAMA. 1997 277:1775-1781.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>198:&nbsp;</b>McCully K. Homocysteine, folate, vitamin B6, and cardiovascular disease (Editorial). JAMA. 1998 279:392-393.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>199:&nbsp;</b>Wald N, Watt H, Law M, Weir D, McPartlin J, Scott J. Homocysteine and ischemic heart disease: results of a prospective study with implications regarding prevention. Arch Intern Med. 1998 158:862-867.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>200:&nbsp;</b>Nygard O, Nordrehaug J, Refsum H, et al. Plasma homocysteine levels and mortality in patients with coronary artery disease. NEJM 1997 337:230-236.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>201:&nbsp;</b>Luc G, Bard J, Juhan-Vague I, et al. C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, fibrinogen as predictors of coronary heart disease. The PRIME study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2003 Jul 1;23(7):1255-1261.</li>
<li class="ref"><b>202:&nbsp;</b>Ridker P, Brown N, Vaughan D, Harrison D, Mehta J. Established and emerging plasma biomarkers in the prediction of first atherothrombotic events. Circulation 2004 109: IV-6-IV-19.</li>
</ul>
<p> <a href="http://www.cholesterolconspiracy.com">Ladd McNamara</a>, M.D.</p>
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			<itunes:keywords>Atherosclerosis,Cholesterol Conspiracy,CRP Levels,Homocysteine,Ladd McNamara</itunes:keywords>
		<itunes:subtitle>In this episode Dr. Ladd McNamara discusses how C Reactive Protein is predictive of the severity of active formation of atherosclerosis; and the importance of testing your homocysteine and CRP Levels. -   Chapter 37: C Reactive Protein is Predictive of...</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary>In this episode Dr. Ladd McNamara discusses how C Reactive Protein is predictive of the severity of active formation of atherosclerosis; and the importance of testing your homocysteine and CRP Levels.

	Chapter 37: C Reactive Protein is Predictive of...</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author>The Cholesterol Conspiracy Podcast by Ladd McNamara, M.D.</itunes:author>
		<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
		<itunes:duration>12:59</itunes:duration>
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